What are the annual compliances for a Private Limited startup?

Short answerEach year a Private Limited startup must hold board meetings and an AGM, get its accounts audited, file financials (AOC-4) and the annual return (MGT-7) with the ROC, file its income-tax return, and complete director KYC. Missing these brings daily penalties and can get the company struck off.

The annual checklist

  • Board meetings + AGM
  • Statutory audit of accounts
  • ROC filings: AOC-4 (financials) and MGT-7 (annual return)
  • Income-tax return
  • Director KYC (DIR-3 KYC)

What missing them costs

ROC late fees run at ₹100 per day per form with no cap, directors’ DINs get deactivated, and persistent default can lead to strike-off. Our startup compliance service keeps you on schedule.

The first-year extras, and a calendar

A funded startup’s compliance is heavier than a dormant company’s, and the first year carries extras worth flagging. Soon after incorporation come the one-time steps: appoint the first auditor within 30 days (ADT-1), issue share certificates with stamp duty within 60 days, and file INC-20A to commence business within 180 days after the founders pay in their capital. Then the recurring annual cycle: at least four board meetings, an AGM, the statutory audit, AOC-4 within 30 days and MGT-7 within 60 days of the AGM, the income-tax return, and DIR-3 KYC for each director by 30 September. A startup that has raised foreign money adds the FLA return and any FC-GPR or FC-TRS filings; one that has issued ESOPs or fresh shares files the related forms (PAS-3, and MGT-14 where needed). DPT-3 and MSME-1 can apply too. Because ROC late fees run at ₹100 per day per form with no cap, and persistent default deactivates DINs and risks strike-off, a dated compliance calendar mapping each form to its trigger and due date is what keeps a fast-moving startup clean. Many founders outsource this so the team can focus on building. Confirm the forms that apply to your specific funding and cap-table events.

Talk to CA Vijay R Singh

Want your startup's annual compliance handled? You can message him directly, or book a short call to talk through your situation.

This answer is general information for founders and startups, not tax or legal advice. Tax rates, thresholds and forms change with each Finance Act — please confirm the current position for your own facts, or speak to us, before acting.

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