What is the due date for professional tax payment?

Short answerTwo different clocks in Maharashtra. PTEC (your own enrolment as a business/professional): ₹2,500 a year, due by 30 June. PTRC (tax you deduct from employees’ salaries): paid with a monthly return where last year’s liability was ₹1,00,000 or more, and a single annual return by 31 March where it was less.

PTEC: the certificate most owners forget

Every business owner, professional and director enrols once for a Professional Tax Enrolment Certificate and then pays ₹2,500 every year by 30 June — it is a flat liability on the entity/person, separate from anything deducted from staff. New enrolments pay within a month of enrolment. Maharashtra also offers a one-time composition: pay roughly four years’ tax in advance and cover five (worth asking for when cash flow allows).

PTRC: the employer’s deduction cycle

Salary PT deducted from employees (₹200 a month at the top slab, ₹300 in February) is deposited under your PTRC. The return cycle follows the previous year’s liability: ₹1 lakh or more → monthly returns, due by the end of the following month; below ₹1 lakh → one annual return by 31 March of the year. First-year employers file monthly. Late returns attract a fixed late fee and interest runs on late payment.

Where businesses slip

The classic misses: enrolling for PTRC but forgetting the owner’s own PTEC; directors’ PTEC in each state the company operates; and treating PT as “too small to matter” until a works-contract registration or a bank diligence asks for clearances. PT is also a deduction employees lose in the new regime — but the employer’s obligation to deduct and deposit is untouched. Our payroll & labour compliance service runs PTEC/PTRC alongside PF and ESI on one calendar.

Talk to CA Vijay R Singh

Unsure whether your PTEC is even enrolled, or which PTRC cycle applies? You can message him directly, or book a short call to talk through your situation.

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This answer is general information, not professional advice. Tax rates, thresholds and forms change with each Finance Act — please confirm the current position for your own facts, or speak to us, before acting.

© 2026 Vijay R Singh & Co., Chartered Accountants · FRN 136869W · ICAI M.No. 153926 · Practising since 2013

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