What is the deduction for home loan interest?

Short answerUnder Section 24(b), you can deduct home-loan interest up to ₹2 lakh a year on a self-occupied house (old regime). On a let-out house, the full interest is deductible, though the overall house-property loss you can set off is capped at ₹2 lakh a year. The principal is separately covered under 80C.

Interest on a self-occupied house

For a self-occupied home, Section 24(b) allows a deduction of home-loan interest up to ₹2 lakh a year — available in the old regime, not the new one. The principal repayment is separately deductible within the ₹1.5 lakh Section 80C limit.

Let-out property is different

For a let-out property, the entire interest is deductible against the rent — there is no ₹2 lakh cap on the interest itself. However, the loss from house property that you can set off against other income in a year is capped at ₹2 lakh; the excess is carried forward. Confirm the current limits per the Finance Act.

A worked example

Example: you pay ₹2.4 lakh interest on a self-occupied home — you deduct ₹2 lakh (the cap) under the old regime, plus up to ₹1.5 lakh of principal under 80C. On a let-out flat with ₹3 lakh interest and ₹1.5 lakh rent, the ₹1.5 lakh net loss is set off (within the ₹2 lakh cap). These breaks are a key reason the old regime can suit borrowers. Our team can work it into your return.

Talk to CA Vijay R Singh

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This answer is general information for taxpayers, not tax advice. Tax rates, thresholds and forms change with each Finance Act — please confirm the current position for your own facts, or speak to us, before acting.

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