What is blocked credit under Section 17(5)?

Short answerSection 17(5) lists credits you can’t claim even if GST was paid — such as motor cars (with exceptions), food and beverages, club and gym memberships, goods for personal use, and goods or services used to construct immovable property.

Common blocked credits

  • Motor vehicles (except for specified business uses)
  • Food, beverages, outdoor catering
  • Club, health and fitness memberships
  • Goods/services for constructing immovable property

Exceptions

Some are allowed when the input is used to make the same category of taxable supply (e.g., a transport business and its vehicles). Confirm for your facts.

The full list and the key exceptions

Section 17(5) blocks credit on a defined set of inward supplies even though GST was charged. The main items are: motor vehicles for transport of persons with up to 13 seats (and related insurance and servicing); food and beverages, outdoor catering, beauty treatment, health services, and club, health and fitness memberships; rent-a-cab, life and health insurance, except where the law makes them obligatory for an employer; travel benefits to employees on leave; works-contract services and goods or services used to construct immovable property on one’s own account (other than plant and machinery); goods lost, stolen, destroyed, written off, or given away as gifts or samples; and tax paid under certain demand or detention provisions. The important exceptions turn on use: a vehicle bought for further supply (a dealer), for transport of goods, or for a passenger-transport or driving-school business is allowed; food or catering used to make an onward taxable supply of the same kind is allowed; and works-contract input used to provide a further works-contract service is allowed. Because the line often depends on your exact business use, it’s worth confirming a borderline item rather than assuming, since a wrongly claimed blocked credit is reversed with interest.

Talk to CA Vijay R Singh

Unsure which credits you can claim? You can message him directly, or book a short call to talk through your situation.

This answer is general information for businesses, not tax advice. Tax rates, thresholds and forms change with each Finance Act — please confirm the current position for your own facts, or speak to us, before acting.

© 2026 Vijay R Singh & Co., Chartered Accountants | FRN 136869W | M.No. 153926 | +91 98607 23959 | info@cavijaysingh.com | Andheri East, Mumbai 400069

Book a Call