What is the difference between 12AB and 80G?

Short answer12AB exempts the trust’s own income from tax; 80G gives the trust’s donors a deduction on their donations. They’re different registrations serving different people — the trust and the donor — and most charitable trusts apply for both.

12AB = trust exemption

Protects the trust’s income from tax when applied to its objects.

80G = donor deduction

Lets donors reduce their taxable income, helping the trust raise funds.

Talk to CA Vijay R Singh

Setting up a trust and want both registrations? You can message him directly, or book a short call to talk through your situation.

This answer is general information for trusts and societies, not tax or legal advice. Tax rates, thresholds and forms change with each Finance Act — please confirm the current position for your own facts, or speak to us, before acting.

© 2026 Vijay R Singh & Co., Chartered Accountants | FRN 136869W | M.No. 153926 | +91 98607 23959 | info@cavijaysingh.com | Andheri East, Mumbai 400069

Book a Call